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How to Manage Pests

Pesticide Information

Acephate

Type

Insecticide -- organophosphate.

Plant uses

Ornamentals only; not registered for garden fruits and vegetables.

Pests controlled

Aphids, thrips, leafminers, lacebugs, leaf-feeding scales, caterpillars, adult weevils, and other insects on ornamentals. This is a systemic material that, when applied to leaves, is taken up and transported into other plant parts, making it especially effective against sucking insects and insects such as leaf-curling aphids or leafminers that feed concealed within leaves.

Moderate to lowHazards to people:

Moderate to low, although it can break down into methamidophos, which is highly toxic.

Moderate to lowHazards to wildlife:

Moderate to low.

Moderate to highHazards to beneficials:

Foliar treatments have moderate to high toxicity to bees and parasites. Trunk injections have minimal impact on natural enemies.

Potential period of activity after treatment

1 to 2 weeks.

Precautions and safety equipment

Do not use near flowering plants. Wear a long-sleeved shirt, long pants, eye protection, a hat that can be washed after each use, rubber gloves, and boots.

Active ingredient

O,S-dimethyl acetylphosphoramidothioate.

Application tips

Apply foliar sprays to cover plant completely. Acephate is also available in cap form as small plastic units that are placed into drilled holes at several points around the tree trunk. Sap within the tree dissolves the insecticide and translocates it up the tree. However, the drilling process can cause long-term damage to trees, especially when repeated several years in a row, so this formulation should be used only with great caution. Caps are effective against scales, aphids, and other sap feeders but not against borers and other chewing insects.

Always check the label before purchasing or applying a pesticide product for a specific pest on a specific plant to be sure it can be applied. Follow label directions precisely.

WARNING ON THE USE OF CHEMICALS


Statewide IPM Program, Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California
All contents copyright © 2008 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.

For noncommercial purposes only, any Web site may link directly to this page. FOR ALL OTHER USES or more information, read Legal Notices. Unfortunately, we cannot provide individual solutions to specific pest problems. See How to manage pests, or in the U.S., contact your local Cooperative Extension office for assistance. /PMG/GARDEN/CONTROLS/acephate.html revised: January 17, 2008. Contact webmaster.