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How to Manage Pests

Pests in Gardens and Landscapes

Seasonal development and life cycle—Leafhoppers

Females insert tiny eggs in tender plant tissue, causing pimplelike injuries.  Wingless nymphs emerge and molt four or five times before maturing in about 2 to 7 weeks.  Leafhoppers overwinter as eggs on twigs or as adults in protected places such as bark crevices.  In cold-winter climates, leafhoppers may die during winter and in spring migrate back in from warmer regions.  Most species have two or more generations each year. 

Egg of white apple leafhopper
Egg of white apple leafhopper

Aster leafhopper nymph
Aster leafhopper nymph


Statewide IPM Program, Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California
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For noncommercial purposes only, any Web site may link directly to this page. FOR ALL OTHER USES or more information, read Legal Notices. Unfortunately, we cannot provide individual solutions to specific pest problems. See How to manage pests, or in the U.S., contact your local Cooperative Extension office for assistance. /PMG/GARDEN/FLOWERS/INVERT/lcleafhop.html revised: January 17, 2008. Contact webmaster.