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How to Manage Pests

Pests in Gardens and Landscapes

Bacterial canker—Pseudomonas spp.

Bacterial canker is characterized by irregularly shaped, brown, water-soaked areas that develop in the bark and outer sapwood of spurs, branches, and sometimes the tree trunk. Amber-colored gum or white patches of sugar may exude from the margins of cankers. The diseased tissue is reddish brown, moist, and may be sour smelling.

Solutions

Avoid planting trees on sandy or shallow soils. If trees have been damaged by bacterial canker, remove entire affected branches, being sure to eliminate the entire canker and a few inches below.

White patches of sugar and trunk reddening
White patches of sugar and trunk reddening

Cankers in trunk
Cankers in trunk


Statewide IPM Program, Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California
All contents copyright © 2009 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.

For noncommercial purposes only, any Web site may link directly to this page. FOR ALL OTHER USES or more information, read Legal Notices. Unfortunately, we cannot provide individual solutions to specific pest problems. See How to manage pests, or in the U.S., contact your local Cooperative Extension office for assistance. /PMG/GARDEN/FRUIT/DISEASE/bacterialcanker.html revised: June 29, 2009. Contact webmaster.