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How to Manage Pests

Pests in Gardens and Landscapes

Black vine weevil—Otiorhynchus sulcatus

Adult weevils are roughened, hard-shelled flightless beetles, approximately 0.5 inch long, black in color with small patches of white scales on the forewings. The front of the head projects into a long, broad snout.

Life cycle

Damage

Foliar feeding by adults is apparent in the distinctive notching along leaf margins. Where budbreak coincides with adult emergence, a high percentage of primary buds and new shoots may be destroyed. Otherwise damage is not serious. Larvae, or grubs, feed in the soil on roots with no apparent damage to vines or trees.

Solutions

Handpick and destroy adults when seen. Hinder movement by trimming back vines and placing sticky barriers around trunks. Foliar sprays are not necessary and should be avoided as they are likely to disrupt the biological control of other pests. Commercially available parasitic nematodes may also be effective in controlling larvae.

Black vine weevil adult on grape shoot
Black vine weevil adult on grape shoot

Statewide IPM Program, Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California
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For noncommercial purposes only, any Web site may link directly to this page. FOR ALL OTHER USES or more information, read Legal Notices. Unfortunately, we cannot provide individual solutions to specific pest problems. See How to manage pests, or in the U.S., contact your local Cooperative Extension office for assistance. /PMG/GARDEN/FRUIT/PESTS/blvineweevil.html revised: June 29, 2009. Contact webmaster.