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How to Manage Pests

Pests in Gardens and Landscapes

Western tussock moth—Orgyia vetusta

Tussock moth caterpillars can be identified by their long hairs and colorful tufts. Young larvae are black with long bristles; older larvae have numerous red and yellow spots, four white tufts of hair, and many more groups of bristles down their backs.

Life cycle

Damage

Caterpillars can defoliate deciduous trees in spring. They may also take small bites out of newly set or young fruit; these damaged areas later scab over.

Solutions

Removing egg masses, newly hatched caterpillars, and cocoons should provide sufficient control in backyard trees. On deciduous trees, an oil spray applied in the winter will kill the egg masses. Spinosad or Bacillus thuringiensis are available for use in most crops.

Western tussock moth caterpillar
Western tussock moth caterpillar

Tussock moth damage to fruit
Tussock moth damage to fruit


Statewide IPM Program, Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California
All contents copyright © 2009 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.

For noncommercial purposes only, any Web site may link directly to this page. FOR ALL OTHER USES or more information, read Legal Notices. Unfortunately, we cannot provide individual solutions to specific pest problems. See How to manage pests, or in the U.S., contact your local Cooperative Extension office for assistance. /PMG/GARDEN/FRUIT/PESTS/westtussmth.html revised: June 29, 2009. Contact webmaster.