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How to Manage Pests

Pests in Gardens and Landscapes

Late blight—Phytophthora infestans

On leaves, late blight lesions typically first appear as irregular, small, pale to dark green water-soaked spots that are surrounded by a zone of yellowish tissue. Lesions may expand rapidly and become brown to purplish black. White sporulation of the fungus may be observed at the periphery of lesions, principally on the underside of leaves. On stems and petioles, lesions are brown to black and may also support sporulation of the fungus. Tubers develop a firm brown decay.

Life cycle

Solutions

Destroy and remove cull piles and volunteer plants. Use certified tubers. When planting tubers, keep them covered with soil "hills." Bordeaux mixtures may be used as a protectant. When late blight has developed on foliage and tubers are at a risk of infection, make sure that vines have been completely dead for 2 - 3 weeks before harvest as the fungus does not survive very long in dead foliage. Avoid harvesting under wet conditions. Eliminate all tubers and plants after harvest.

Late blight symptoms on potato leaves
Late blight symptoms on potato leaves

Brown decay in potato tubersBrown decay in potato tubers


Statewide IPM Program, Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California
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