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How to Manage Pests

Identification: Weed Photo Gallery

Common waterplantain

Scientific name: Alisma plantago-aquatica (Family Alismataceae)

Life stages of Common waterplantain top picture bottom left picture bottom right picture

Click on image to enlarge

DESCRIPTION:
Common waterplantain, a perennial aquatic plant, is a problem in rice fields, especially in areas where stand is sparse and cold water enters the field. Although seeds are the most common source of new plants, plants are able to regrow from the bulbous base, creating problems where fields have been inadequately plowed. Cotyledons usually float on the water surface. Elliptical seed leaves are about 2-1/2 to 3 times as long as broad and have a long, reddish-tinged stalk. Mature plant grows 3 to 4 feet (90 - 120 cm). Leafless flowering stems extend well above the broadly elliptical leaf blades. Unbranching leaf stalk bears a single leaf with a prominent vein. Leaves may be difficult to distinguish from those of burhead. Three-petalled flowers are white, pink or green and cluster in whorls of 3 to 10.

Broadleaf ID illustration.


Statewide IPM Program, Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California
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For noncommercial purposes only, any Web site may link directly to this page. FOR ALL OTHER USES or more information, read Legal Notices. Unfortunately, we cannot provide individual solutions to specific pest problems. See How to manage pests, or in the U.S., contact your local Cooperative Extension office for assistance. /PMG/WEEDS/common_waterplantain.html revised: March 11, 2008. Contact webmaster.