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DESCRIPTION:
Dandelion is a widely distributed perennial weed. The mature plant
arises from a strong, deep taproot that exudes a milky substance
when cut. There is no visible stem. Leaves are sparsely hairy or
without hairs, have deeply serrated margins, and are clustered
in
a rosette at the base of the plant. Dandelion can reproduce from
seed almost year-round or it can regrow from its taproot.
Bright yellow flower heads, 1 to 2 inches (2.5 - 5 cm) across, consist of
petal-like ray flowers and are borne singly on the tip of a hollow stalk, 3
to 12 inches (7.5 - 30 cm) long.
Seeds are enclosed singly within fruiting bodies and
are attached to a long slender stalk that terminates in a parachute-like
structure called a pappus. Seeds are transported in the wind. The
bristles on the seeds can clog cultivation equipment.
See UC IPM's Dandelions Pest
Note for more information.
Broadleaf ID illustration.
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