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How to Manage Pests

Identification: Weed Photo Gallery

Italian ryegrass

Scientific name: Lolium multiflorum (Family Poaceae)

Life stages of Italian ryegrass inflorence collar Italian ryegrass in turfgrass

Click on image to enlarge

DESCRIPTION:
Italian ryegrass, also called annual ryegrass, is an upright annual that behaves like a biennial or short-lived perennial. It grows vigorously in winter and early spring. Hairless seedling leaves are shiny. Flat blades have a short, membranous ligule. Auricles are variable in size, clasping or blunt. The mature plant grows 1 to 4 feet (30 - 120 cm) tall. Terminal spikes are flat and alternate along the stem. Long awns (bristles) on spikelets and at least 10 florets per spikelet help differentiate Italian from perennial ryegrass.

Grass ID illustration.


Statewide IPM Program, Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California
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For noncommercial purposes only, any Web site may link directly to this page. FOR ALL OTHER USES or more information, read Legal Notices. Unfortunately, we cannot provide individual solutions to specific pest problems. See How to manage pests, or in the U.S., contact your local Cooperative Extension office for assistance. /PMG/WEEDS/italian_ryegrass.html revised: March 11, 2008. Contact webmaster.