How to Manage Pests
UC Pest Management Guidelines
Carrot
Palestriped Flea Beetle
Scientific Name: Systena blanda
(Reviewed 1/09,
updated 1/09)
In this Guideline:
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Flea beetle adults are small (about
0.12 inch long), shiny, beetles with enlarged hind legs that allow them to jump
like fleas. The palestriped flea beetle has a broad, white stripe down each
brown wing.
Adult flea beetles do most of the damage
by feeding on the undersides of leaves, leaving small pits or irregularly
shaped holes on the leaves. Large populations can kill or stunt seedlings.
Older plants rarely suffer economic damage although their older leaves may be
damaged. In the Imperial Valley, larvae feeding on roots have caused serious
damage on occasion. This damage is easily confused with cavity spot symptoms.
Cultural Control
Remove weeds along field margins and deeply disk plant residue in
infested fields after harvest.
Organically Acceptable Methods
Cultural controls are acceptable for use on organically grown produce.
Monitoring and Treatment Decisions
Check newly emerged seedlings twice weekly for flea beetle damage
until plants are well established. Relatively low populations can cause
economic damage when plants are in the cotyledon or first leaf stages. Treat if
you find several damaged rows; spot treatment of outside rows or borders may be
sufficient. Baits are not effective.
Once plants have several true leaves, they can tolerate several
beetles per plant without damage. Older plants are even more tolerant.
Insecticide treatment should rarely be required, but if it is, one application
should suffice. However, chemical treatment may disrupt biological control of
aphids and whiteflies.
| Common name |
Amount/Acre** |
R.E.I.+ |
P.H.I.+ |
| (trade name) |
|
(hours) |
(days) |
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| When choosing a pesticide, consider information relating
to natural
enemies and honey bees
as well as the environmental impact. Not all registered pesticides are listed. Always read label of product being used. |
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| A. |
ESFENVALERATE* |
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(Asana XL) |
5.8–9.6 fl oz |
12 |
7 |
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MODE OF ACTION GROUP NUMBER1: 3 |
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COMMENTS: Lower rate should suffice. Do not exceed 0.5 lb a.i./acre/season. |
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| B. |
CARBARYL* |
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(Sevin) 4F or XLR Plus |
1–2 pt |
12 |
7 |
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(Sevin) 80S |
0.66–1.25 lb |
12 |
7 |
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MODE OF ACTION GROUP NUMBER1: 1A |
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| C. |
DIAZINON* |
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(Diazinon) 50W |
0.5–1 lb |
24 |
14 |
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(Diazinon) AG600WBC |
0.5–1 pt |
72 |
0 |
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MODE OF ACTION GROUP NUMBER1: 1B |
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COMMENTS: Avoid drift and tailwater runoff into surface waters. |
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UC IPM Pest Management Guidelines: Carrot
UC ANR Publication 3438
Insects
E. T. Natwick, UC Cooperative Extension, Imperial County
D. R. Haviland, UC IPM Program, Kern County
C. G. Summers, Entomology, Kearney Agricultural Center, Parlier
Acknowledgment for contributions to Diseases:
W. E. Chaney, UC Cooperative Extension, Monterey County
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