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How to Manage Pests
UC Pest Management Guidelines
Plum
General Properties of Fungicides Used in Plums
(Reviewed 5/06,
updated 4/09)
In this Guideline:
|
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|
Common name (trade name) |
Chemical class (FRAC No.)1 |
Activity |
Mode of action |
Resistance potential |
Comments |
| azoxystrobin (Abound) |
strobilurin (11) |
contact, systemic |
singlesite |
high |
|
| bordeaux |
inorganic (M1) |
contact |
multisite |
low |
|
| captan |
phthalamide (M4) |
contact |
multisite |
low |
highly toxic to honey bee larvae |
| chlorothalonil (Bravo) |
chloronitrile (M5) |
contact |
multisite |
low |
|
| copper |
inorganic (M1) |
contact |
multisite |
low |
|
| cyprodinil (Vangard) |
anilinopyrimidine (9) |
mostly contact |
singlesite |
high |
|
| fosetyl-al (Aliette) |
phosphorothiolate (33) |
systemic |
— |
— |
|
| fludioxonil (Scholar) |
phenylpyrrole (12) |
contact |
few to multisite |
low |
|
| iprodione (Rovral) |
dicarboximide (2) |
systemic (local) |
multisite |
low |
|
| mefenoxam (Ridomil Gold) |
acylalanine (4) |
systemic |
single-ite |
high |
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| myclobutanil (Rally) |
DMI 2-triazole (3) |
systemic (local) |
singlesite |
high |
|
| propiconazole (Bumper/Orbit) |
DMI 2-triazole (3) |
systemic (local) |
singlesite |
high |
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| pyraclostrobin/boscalid (Pristine) |
strobilurin/carboxyanilide (11/7) |
systemic |
singlesite/multisite |
medium/low |
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| pyrimethanil (Scala) |
anilinopyrimidine (9) |
mostly contact |
singlesite |
high |
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| sulfur |
inorganic (M2) |
contact |
multisite |
low |
highly toxic to native strains of western predatory mite (Galendromus
occidentalis) and to parasites
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| thiophanate-methyl (Topsin) |
benzimidazole (1) |
systemic (local) |
singlesite |
very high |
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| 1 |
Group
numbers are assigned by the Fungicide Resistance Action Committee (FRAC)
according to different modes of actions (for more information, see
http://www.frac.info/). Fungicides with a different group number are suitable
to alternate in a resistance management program. In California, make no more
than one application of fungicides with mode of action Group numbers 1, 4, 9,
11, or 17 before rotating to a fungicide with a different mode of action Group
number; for fungicides with other Group numbers, make no more than two
consecutive applications before rotating to fungicide with a different mode of action Group number. |
| 2 |
DMI = demethylation (sterol) inhibitor |
UC IPM Pest Management Guidelines: Plum
UC ANR Publication 3462
General Information
Acknowledgment:
Adaskaveg et al., 2009. Efficacy and Timing of
Fungicides, Bactericides, and Biologicals for Deciduous Tree Fruit, Nut,
Strawberry, and Vine Crops .
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