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How to Manage Pests

UC Pest Management Guidelines


Turfgrass

Susceptibility of Weeds to Herbicide Control

(Reviewed 6/03, updated 6/03)

In this Guideline: More about weeds in turfgrass:

Susceptibility of Weeds to Herbicide Control
PREEMERGENCE

ANNUAL WEEDS
barnyardgrass
bluegrass, annual
burclover, California
chickweed, common
crabgrass, large
crabgrass, smooth
cudweed
filarees
foxtail, yellow
geranium, cutleaf
goosegrass
henbit
knotweed, prostrate
mallow, little (cheeseweed)
medic, black
pearlwort, birdseye
pimpernel, scarlet
purslane, common
ryegrass, Italian
soliva (spurweed)
speedwell, Persian
spurge, spotted
swinecress, lesser
PERENNIAL WEEDS
bermudagrass
catsear, common
chickweed, mouseear
clover, white
daisy, English
dallisgrass
dandelion
healall (selfheal)
kikuyugrass
knotgrass
kyllinga, green
nutsedge, purple
nutsedge, yellow
plantain, broadleaf
plantain, buckhorn
smutgrass
sorrel, red
velvetgrass, German
woodsorrel, creeping
yarrow, common
ATR BEN BES DCP DIT ISO NAP ORY OXA PEN PRD PRO* SID BEN
ORY
BEN
TRI
CCCCCNCCPCCCCCC
CCCCCNCCCCCCNCC
CNNN-CCPCPPNNPP
CPNPCCCCNCCCNCC
PCCCCNCCCCCCCCC
PCCCCNCCCCCCCCC
CNNN-CNNNNNNNNN
PNNP-CCPCNNN-CC
PCCCCNCCCCCCCCC
--NNPC-C-CC-NCC
PPCPPNPCPCCPPCC
CNNNPCNPCPP--CC
CCNPCCCCCCCC-CC
CNNN--PPCPPPNPP
CNNN-CNNNNNNNNN
-PN--C-CNC---CC
CCNC-CCCCCC--CC
CCNCCCCCCCCC-CC
PCCPCNPCNCCC-CC
CNNN--CPCPPN-PP
-CNP-C-C-CC--CC
CNNPCCNCPCPN-CC
-NNN--C--P-N---
               
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
PNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
PNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
PNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
PCCCCCCCCCCP-CC
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
CCNPCCCCCCCC-CC
PNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
CNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNN

ANNUAL WEEDS
barnyardgrass
bluegrass, annual
burclover, California
chickweed, common
crabgrass, large
crabgrass, smooth
cudweed
filarees
foxtail, yellow
geranium, cutleaf
goosegrass
henbit
knotweed, prostrate
mallow, little (cheeseweed)
medic, black
pearlwort, birdseye
pimpernel, scarlet
purslane, common
ryegrass, Italian
soliva (spurweed)
speedwell, Persian
spurge, spotted
swinecress, lesser
PERENNIAL WEEDS
bermudagrass
catsear, common
chickweed, mouseear
clover, white
daisy, English
dallisgrass
dandelion
healall (selfheal)
kikuyugrass
knotgrass
kyllinga, green
nutsedge, purple
nutsedge, yellow
plantain, broadleaf
plantain, buckhorn
smutgrass
sorrel, red
velvetgrass, German
woodsorrel, creeping
yarrow, common

Susceptibility of Weeds to Herbicide Control
POSTEMERGENCE

 
ANNUAL WEEDS
barnyardgrass
bluegrass, annual
burclover, California
chickweed
crabgrass, large
crabgrass, smooth
cudweed
filarees
foxtail, yellow
geranium, cutleaf
goosegrass
henbit
knotweed, prostrate
mallow, little (cheeseweed)
medic, black
pearlwort, birdseye
pimpernel, scarlet
purslane, common
ryegrass, Italian
soliva (spurweed)
speedwell, Persian
spurge, spotted
swinecress. lesser
PERENNIAL WEEDS
bermudagrass
catsear, common
chickweed, mouseear
clover, white
daisy, English
dallisgrass
dandelion
healall (selfheal)
kikuyugrass
knotgrass
kyllinga, green
nutsedge, purple
nutsedge, yellow
plantain, broadleaf
plantain, buckhorn
red sorrel
smutgrass
velvetgrass, German
woodsorrel, creeping
yarrow, common
BTZ BRO CLO DIC* DIT DSM ETH FLU GLY HAL MEC MSM QUI TRY 24A* 24E* 24D*
MEC
24D*
MEC
DIC*
24D*
TRY
NNNN-NPCCNNCNNNNNNN
NNNNPNCNCNNNNNNNNNN
-NCC-N-NCNCNCPPPCCC
-PCC-NCNCNCN-PPCCCC
NNNNCCPCCNNCPNNNNNN
NNNNCCPCCNNCPNNNNNN
NN-C-NCNCNCN--NPPPP
-CPC-PPPP--N--CCCCC
NNNN--CPCNN-NNNNNNN
---C-N-NCNCN-CCCCCC
NNNN-NNCCNNCNNNNNNN
C-CC-NPNCNCN--PCCCC
---C-NCNPNCN--PCCCC
-CCC-NPNPNCN--CCCCC
-NCC-N-NPNCNCCPPCCC
---C-N-NC-CN-----C-
---C-N-NC-CN-CCCCCC
CC-C-NCNC-CN-CCCCCC
NNNN-NNCP-NNNNNNNNN
-CCP-N-NC-CN--CCCCC
-----N-NC----NNNPPN
-C-P-NNNC-PN-CPPPPC
-C-P-NNNC-N---NNPPP
                   
NNNNNNNCCNNNNNNNNNN
NNCCNN-NCNPN--CCCCC
NNCCNN-NCNCN--PPCCC
NNCCNNCNPNCNCCPPCCC
NNPPNN-NCNNNNNNNNPP
NNNNNCNPCNNCNNNNNNN
NNCPNNNNCNPNNPCCCCC
NN-PNN-NCN-N-PNNNCP
NNNNNP-CCNNPPNNNNNN
NN-NNN-CCNNN-NNNNNN
NNNNNP-NCPNPNNNNNNN
NNNNNNPNPCNPNNNNNNN
PNNNNPPNPCNPNNNPNNN
NNCPNNNNCNPN-PCCCCP
NNCPNNNNCNPN-PCCCCP
NNCCNN-NCNNN--NNPCP
---C-N-NPNCN--PCCCC
NNNNNN-PCNNN-NNNNNN
NNNNNN-NCNPN-CNNNPC
NN-CNN-NCNPN--PCPCP

 
ANNUAL WEEDS
barnyardgrass
bluegrass, annual
burclover, California
chickweed
crabgrass, large
crabgrass, smooth
cudweed
filarees
foxtail, yellow
geranium, cutleaf
goosegrass
henbit
knotweed, prostrate
mallow, little (cheeseweed)
medic, black
pearlwort, birdseye
pimpernel, scarlet
purslane, common
ryegrass, Italian
soliva (spurweed)
speedwell, Persian
spurge, spotted
swinecress. lesser
PERENNIAL WEEDS
bermudagrass
catsear, common
chickweed, mouseear
clover, white
daisy, English
dallisgrass
dandelion
healall (selfheal)
kikuyugrass
knotgrass
kyllinga, green
nutsedge, purple
nutsedge, yellow
plantain, broadleaf
plantain, buckhorn
red sorrel
smutgrass
velvetgrass, German
woodsorrel, creeping
yarrow, common

RATINGS LEGEND
C= control
P= partial control
N= no control
-= no information

CHEMICAL LEGEND
ATR = atrazine (Drexel Atrazine)   ETH = ethofumesate (Prograss)   PEN = pendimethalin (Pre-M, Pendulum)
BEN = benefin (Balan)   FLU = fluazifop (Fusilade 2000)   PRD = prodiamine (Barricade)
BES = bensulide (Presan)   GLY = glyphosate (Roundup)   PRO = pronamide* (Kerb)
BRO = bromoxynil (Buctril)   HAL = halosulfuron (Manage)   QUI = quinclorac (Drive)
BTZ = bentazon (Basagran)   ISO = isoxaben (Gallery)   SID = siduron (Tupersan)
CLO = clopyralid (Stinger, Lontrel)   MEC = mecoprop (MCPP)   TRI = trifluralin (Team 2G)
DCP = DCPA (Dacthal W-75 for Turf)   MSM = MSMA   TRY = triclopyr (Turflon)
DIC = dicamba* (Banvel 4-S)   NAP = napropamide (Devrinol)   24A = 2,4-D amine*
DIT = dithiopyr (Dimension)   ORY = oryzalin (Surflan)   24D = 2,4-D*
DSM = DSMA (Methar)   OXA = oxadiazon (Ronstar)   24E = 2,4-D ester*

COMMENTS
 * Permit required from county agricultural commissioner for purchase or use.
Many of these products are available for use by licensed applicators only and cannot be used by home gardeners.

[Precautions]

PUBLICATION

[UC Peer Reviewed]

UC IPM Pest Management Guidelines: Turfgrass
UC ANR Publication 3365-T
Weeds
C. L. Elmore, Vegetable Crops/Weed Science, UC Davis
C. A. Wilen, UC IPM Program, UC Cooperative Extension, San Diego Co.
D. W. Cudney, Botany and Plant Sciences, UC Riverside
V. A. Gibeault, Botany and Plant Sciences, UC Riverside
M. A. Harivandi, UC Cooperative Extension, Alameda Co.

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Statewide IPM Program, Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California
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