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Key to Identifying Common Household Ants
References

Greenberg, L., J. Klotz, and J. Kabashima. UC Statewide IPM Program. April 2001. Pest Notes: Red Imported Fire Ants. Oakland: Univ. Calif. Div. Agric. Nat. Res. Publ. 7487.

Hedges, Stoy A. 1992. Field Guide for the Management of Structure Infesting Ants. Cleveland: Franzak & Foster Co.

Holldobler, Bert and Edward O. Wilson. 1990. The Ants. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

Mallis, A. 1997. Handbook of Pest Control: The Behavior, Life History, and Control of Household Pests. 8th ed. Mallis Handbook & Technical Training Co.

Smith, Marion R. 1965. House-Infesting Ants of the Eastern United States: Their Recognition, Biology, and Economic Importance. USDA ARS Tech. Bull. No. 1326.

UC Statewide IPM Program. Nov. 2000. Pest Notes: Ants. Oakland: Univ. Calif. Div. Agric. Nat. Res. Publ. 7411.

UC Statewide IPM Program. Nov. 2000. Pest Notes: Carpenter Ants. Oakland: Univ. Calif. Div. Agric. Nat. Res. Publ. 7416.

 
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